Pre- to Early Dynastic Period, Ca. 3000-2200 BC
A large Predynastic black-topped jar featuring a tall, bulging body which narrows towards the flat base. The inverted rim displays the distinctive black finishing of the period. Reassembled from approximately four large original pieces, restoration over the breaks. Custom base.
 
The characteristic black-red colours of Predynastic black-topped pottery were achieved by manipulating the firing conditions. Iron-rich clay was oxidised to produce a bright red base, which was later placed in sawdust or ash to cut off the oxygen supply and obtain the black finishing around the rim. For similar see: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Accession Number: 36.1.4. 

Provenance: London private collection; formerly, in a NYC private collection. Ex. Edward H. Merrin Gallery, NYC. 1970’s or 1980’s.